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Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - rout

 

Rout

rout
1. n. & v. --n. 1 a disorderly retreat of defeated troops. 2 a an assemblage or company esp. of revellers or rioters. b Law an assemblage of three or more persons who have made a move towards committing an illegal act. 3 riot, tumult, disturbance, clamour, fuss. 4 Brit. archaic a large evening party or reception. --v.tr. put to rout. Phrases and idioms put to rout put to flight, defeat utterly. Etymology: ME f. AF rute, OF route ult. f. L ruptus broken 2. v. 1 intr. & tr. = ROOT(2). 2 tr. cut a groove, or any pattern not extending to the edges, in (a wooden or metal surface). Phrases and idioms rout out force or fetch out of bed or from a house or hiding-place. Etymology: var. of ROOT(2)
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1.
  I. noun see: reave Date: 13th century a crowd of people ; throng, 2. disturbance, fuss, a fashionable gathering, II. intransitive verb Etymology: Middle English rowten, from Old Norse rauta; akin to Old English rēotan to weep, Latin rudere to roar Date: 14th century to low loudly ; bellow, III. verb Etymology: alteration of 3root Date: circa 1564 intransitive verb to poke around with the snout ; root , to search haphazardly, transitive verb 1. to dig up with the snout, to gouge out or make a furrow in (as wood or metal), 2. to force out as if by digging, to cause to emerge especially from bed, to come up with ; uncover , IV. noun Etymology: Middle French ~e defeat, perhaps from mettre en ~e to set going, put into motion Date: 1598 a state of wild confusion or disorderly retreat, 2. a disastrous defeat ; debacle, a precipitate flight, V. transitive verb Date: circa 1600 1. to disorganize completely ; demoralize, to put to precipitate flight, to defeat decisively or disastrously , to drive out ; dispel ...
Толковый словарь английского языка

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